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Central tower of Blackness Castle, Scotland
Photograph by Jonathan Oldenbuck. Some rights reserved. (view image details)
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South tower of Blackness Castle, Scotland, from the central tower
Photograph by Jonathan Oldenbuck. Some rights reserved. (view image details)
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BLACKNESS CASTLE FACTS
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Location
near Blackness, Falkirk
Description
Blackness Castle is located on the River Forth. It was built by the Crichton family. The castle has views to the fife coast and River Forth bridges. The castle was listed as an ancient monument in 1920s and work was undertaken to restore the castle to its former state undoing some of the recent renovations. The castle is open to the public between March and September.
History
Blackness Castle was taken over by King James II in 1453 and was used as a royal prison. The castle underwent major reconstruction under King James V between 1537 and 1543 when the castle was upgraded to a formidable artillery fortification. The defenses included 5.5m thick walls on the south facing walls with openings to allow artillery to be fired. The castle was captured by Oliver Cromwell in 1650. Between then and 1918 it was used at various times as a prison and military garrison, with the military finally moving out after the second world war.
Date
16th century
Access
Access is from the town of Blackness, following a narrow road that leads to a car park within the castle grounds.
Other Castles in the Area
Aberdour Castle
Airth Castle
Balgonie Castle
Balvaird Castle
Burleigh Castle
Castle Campbell
Craigmillar Castle
Dalhousie Castle
Edinburgh Castle
Falkland Palace
Lauriston Castle
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